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C19025 Copper vs. EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel

C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4982 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 360
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
17

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0090
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
61.8 to 69.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0