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C19200 Copper vs. S15700 Stainless Steel

C19200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19200 copper and the bottom bar is S15700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 35
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 300
770 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
1180 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 510
500 to 1770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 240
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 74
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 75
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 98
17 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 1120
640 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 17
42 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
32 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 19
39 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 98.5 to 99.19
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.2
69.6 to 76.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0