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C19800 Copper vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
49.5 to 56.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0