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C19800 Copper vs. ASTM A182 Grade F23

C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F23 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 330
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
93.2 to 96.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0