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C19800 Copper vs. Grade 5 Titanium

C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 330
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
76 to 91

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4