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C22000 Bronze vs. C68100 Brass

Both C22000 bronze and C68100 brass are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5