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C22000 Bronze vs. N06985 Nickel

C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
55
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
18 to 21
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0