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C22000 Bronze vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
58.9 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0