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C22000 Bronze vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
20
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
56.9 to 60.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.013
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0