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C22600 Bronze vs. Monel 400

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
20 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
62
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
50
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0