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C23400 Brass vs. Nickel 693

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0