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C26000 Brass vs. EN 1.0314 Steel

C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 66
24 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
200 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 680
320 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 570
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 420
68 to 87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51 to 1490
95 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
99.365 to 99.78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0