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C26000 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 66
17 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 93
240 to 270
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 680
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 570
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 420
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51 to 1490
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
93.8 to 95.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0