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C26200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1090 Steel

C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1090 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1090 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 180
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
470 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 770
790 to 950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 490
520 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 160
82 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 1110
730 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 26
28 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 23
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 26
25 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
98 to 98.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 33
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0