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C27000 Brass vs. C15100 Copper

Both C27000 brass and C15100 copper are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27000 brass and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
30 to 64
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 52 to 78
48 to 65
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
260 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
10 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68.5
99.8 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 37
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants