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C34000 Brass vs. AWS ENi-1

C34000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34000 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5