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C34200 Brass vs. EN 1.4563 Stainless Steel

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4563 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4563 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0.7 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
31.6 to 40.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0