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C35000 Brass vs. Grade 25 Titanium

C35000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35000 brass and the bottom bar is grade 25 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
700
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
86.7 to 90.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 34.5 to 39.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4