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C36200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 53
17 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Rockwell B Hardness 62 to 78
240 to 270
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 240
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 420
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 140
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 630
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 14
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
93.8 to 95.2
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Zinc (Zn), % 32.4 to 36.5
0