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C42200 Brass vs. ASTM A182 Grade F23

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F23 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
93.2 to 96.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0