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C42500 Brass vs. AWS BNi-5

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
510
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
55
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
69.1 to 71.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.8 to 10.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5