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C43000 Brass vs. Grade 5 Titanium

C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
76 to 91

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4