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C43500 Brass vs. AWS ENi-1

C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5