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C44400 Brass vs. 2011A Aluminum

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15