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C44400 Brass vs. AWS ENi-1

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5