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C46200 Brass vs. 7116 Aluminum

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7116 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is 7116 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 94.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0.5 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15