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C46200 Brass vs. Grade 31 Titanium

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is grade 31 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.9 to 99.76
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4