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C48500 Brass vs. 2011A Aluminum

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
6.8 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15