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C48500 Brass vs. Grade 9 Titanium

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
540 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
1380 to 3220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
43 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
39 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
52 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.6 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4