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C53800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4865 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4865 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4865 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
34.4 to 44.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
36 to 39
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0