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C53800 Bronze vs. Grade 25 Titanium

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 25 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 470
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
700
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
4220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
86.7 to 90.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4