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C55180 Copper vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C55180 copper and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2