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C55181 Copper vs. AWS BNi-3

C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
66
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
430

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 730 to 840
1010 to 1180
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
90.1 to 93.3
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5