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C60800 Bronze vs. Grade 23 Titanium

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 23 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 23 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 55
6.7 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Shear Strength, MPa 290
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
930 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
850 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
61 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
3430 to 3560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
58 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
67 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
5.5 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.1 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4