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C60800 Bronze vs. Grade 31 Titanium

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 31 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 55
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Shear Strength, MPa 290
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.9 to 99.76
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4