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C61300 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI T1 Steel

C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 580
770 to 2130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
45
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
5.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
23 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.65 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
73.2 to 77.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 18.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0