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C61400 Bronze vs. 7049A Aluminum

C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
5.0 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 380
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15