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C61400 Bronze vs. EN AC-51100 Aluminum

C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-51100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
94.5 to 97.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15