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C61400 Bronze vs. C17200 Copper

Both C61400 bronze and C17200 copper are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
1.1 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
45
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 380
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
480 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
160 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
4.2 to 500
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
110 to 5720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
15 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
16 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
96.1 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5