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C61400 Bronze vs. C17500 Copper

Both C61400 bronze and C17500 copper are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
6.0 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
45
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 380
200 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
170 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
24 to 53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
24 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
120 to 2390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
11 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5