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C61400 Bronze vs. C18200 Copper

Both C61400 bronze and C18200 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C18200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
11 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 380
210 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
310 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
97 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
43 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
40 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
9.6 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
98.6 to 99.4
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0