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C61400 Bronze vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

Both C61400 bronze and C96200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5