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C61400 Bronze vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

Both C61400 bronze and C97600 dairy metal are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3