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C61400 Bronze vs. K93500 Alloy

C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while K93500 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is K93500 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
490 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
17 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
15 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
61.4 to 63
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0