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C61400 Bronze vs. N08801 Stainless Steel

C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08801 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is N08801 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 380
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 570
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 270
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 170
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 19
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
39.5 to 50.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0