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C61500 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1095 Steel

C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1095 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61500 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1095 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
10 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 550
400 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 970
680 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 720
500 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
9.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 200
63 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 2310
660 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 32
24 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
22 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 34
22 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.7 to 8.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
98.4 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.015
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0