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C61800 Bronze vs. 8079 Aluminum

C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 8079 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 26
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
98.1 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15