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C61800 Bronze vs. C12500 Copper

Both C61800 bronze and C12500 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61800 bronze and the bottom bar is C12500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 26
1.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 310
150 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
220 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
75 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
92
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
5.6 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
24 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
7.8 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 11
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.012
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Copper (Cu), % 86.9 to 91
99.88 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0040
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3