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C62300 Bronze vs. EN 1.0314 Steel

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
24 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 390
200 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
320 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
68 to 87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
95 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
99.365 to 99.78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0