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C62400 Bronze vs. 2011A Aluminum

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
6.8 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15